Analysis of Migration Patterns in Afghanistan

Examination of Migration Patterns in Afghanistan Movement in Afghanistan: 1. Presentation Afghanistan is home to the biggest exile emergencies experienced since the initiation of the UNHCR. Many years of war have driven millions to escape their homes and look for shelter in the neighboring nations of Pakistan and Iran, and for the individuals who had the option, further abroad. The quantity of displaced people spiked in 1990 at 6.2 million. They started to diminish in 1992 with the fall of the legislature, however started to increment again in 1996 with the ascent of the Taliban. In 2002, with the fall of the Taliban and the US-drove attack, record quantities of Afghan evacuees came back to Afghanistan. A global recreation and advancement activity started to help Afghans in revamping their nation from many years of war. Reports demonstrate that change is happening in Afghanistan, yet the advancement is moderate. The Taliban have recaptured quality in the second 50% of this decade and revolt and unsteadiness are rising. Afghanistan keeps on being tested by underdevelopment, absence of foundation, hardly any work openings, and far reaching neediness. The moderate pace of progress has driven Afghans to keep relocating so as to address the issues of their families. Today evacuee developments no longer portray the essential wellspring of Afghan relocation. Movement looking for occupations is the essential purposes behind relocation and happens through provincial urban movement in Afghanistan or roundabout movement designs as Afghans cross into Pakistan as well as Iran. Afghans use their informal organizations to discover low-talented work in the urban communities or neighboring nations. The profoundly talented in Afghanistan regularly try to relocate to Western nations, as the open doors in Afghanistan are restricted. Afghans transnational developments have prompted the advancement of the Afghan Diaspora, which has been basic in giving settlements to families in Afghanistan to meet their day by day needs. The Afghan Diaspora has been engaged with the reproduction exertion and is a key supporter of improvement in Afghanistan. The proceeded with commitment of the Diaspora is imperative to the structure of Afghanistans future. This paper looks to give a diagram of relocation and advancement in Afghanistan. It will start with a nation profile on Afghanistan (Chapter 2), trailed by a survey of authentic movement designs in Afghanistan (Chapter 3) and a union of current relocation designs in Afghanistan (Chapter 4). The paper will at that point move to talk about relocation and improvement in Afghanistan (Chapter 5), the Afghan Diaspora (Chapter 6), arrangements with respect to movement in Afghanistan (Chapter 7), and the relocation connection between the Netherlands and Afghanistan (Chapter 8). The paper will close with an assessment of future relocation possibilities for Afghanistan (Chapter 9) and an end (Chapter 10). 2. General Country Profile Afghanistan is probably the most unfortunate nation on the planet and has been immersed by many years of war, common difficulty and destitution. Today, Afghanistan is focal in media consideration because of the US drove attack post 9/11, anyway the nation has been in unrest for any longer. This segment will give a concise diagram of the ongoing history of Afghanistan, the current financial circumstance, the current political circumstance, a social review, and the present status of ladies in the nation. Authentic Overview The advanced history of Afghanistan can be partitioned into four basic periods: pre 1978, 1978-1992, 1992-2001, and post 2001. Pre 1978 Afghanistan was established in 1774 by Ahmad Shah Durrani who bound together the Pashtun clans in the district and made the state (CIA, 2009). The nation was governed by a government and went about as a cushion between the British and Russian domains until it got autonomy from approximate British control in 1919 (CIA, 2009). The last King, Zahir Shah, ruled from 1933 to 1973, when he was toppled by an overthrow detat drove by his cousin and ex-chief President Mohammed Daoud (Jazayery, 2002). Restriction to Daouds Government lead to an upset in 1978 by the Peoples Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) (Jazayery, 2002). 1978-1992 Soviet Invasion The PDPA was a Marxist system and from 1989 was bolstered by the Soviet Union. This was the principal significant progression of outcasts from Afghanistan. The occupation by the Soviets was seen in the west as an acceleration of the Cold War. The West started to support a great many dollars, which got billions of dollars, to the opposition powers known as the Mujahideen (Jazayery, 2002). The opposition powers worked essentially from Pakistan. In 1986 when Mikhail Gorbachev came to control in the Soviet Union, the Soviets started the way toward removing themselves from Afghanistan and by 1989 the Soviets had left Afghanistan. 1992-2001 Taliban Rule In 1992 the Mujahideen powers toppled Najibullahs Government. A disappointment of agreement of the new Government prompted a common war from 1992-1996 (Jazayery, 2002). Afghanistan got isolated into innate fiefdoms constrained by equipped leaders and warlords (Poppelwell, 2007). The nation was in a condition of turmoil and Afghans lived in a condition of consistent dread of physical and rape (Poppelwell, 2007). During this time, the Taliban developed in 1994, guaranteeing that Afghanistan ought to be administered by Sharia (Islamic law) (Jazayery, 2002). The Taliban got backing and financing from Saudi Arabia and Arab people in the journey to set up an unadulterated Islamic model state (Poppelwell, 2007). The Taliban moved through Afghanistan experiencing no obstruction by the Mujahideen and were invited in numerous territories as they built up relative security in the zones they controlled (Jazayery, 2002). By 1998, The Taliban had caught most of the nation and set up the â€Å"Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan† (Jazayery, 2002). A Northern Alliance that emerged contrary to the Taliban kept up a Government of the â€Å"Islamic State of Afghanistan† with Burhanuddin Rabbini as president (Jazayery, 2002). The Taliban Government was just perceived by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates, while the Government of Rabbini kept up a formally spoken to situate at the UN (Jazayery, 2002). After the bombings of the US Embassys in Kenya and Tanzania the Taliban were approached to quit harboring Osama receptacle Laden (Poppelwell, 2007). At their refusal, the UN forced approvals against the Taliban and Afghanistan in 1999 (Poppelwell, 2007). At this point the Taliban were known for dismissing universal law and human rights (Poppelwell, 2007). During this time, killing, ravaging, assaulting, and ethnic purifying of people happened across Afghanistan by the Taliban system (Jazayery, 2002). Post 2001 The occasions of 9/11 2001 drove the US to lead Coalition Forces to attack Afghanistan on 7 October 2007. Inside months the military powers had assumed responsibility for Afghanistan and announced the fall of the Taliban. The International Security and Assistance Forces (ISAF) in Afghanistan started with 5,000 soldiers. In 2003, NATO assumed control over the ISAF, which now, because of expanded security concerns, is contained around 50,000 soldiers originating from every one of the 28 NATO individuals (NATO, 2009). In December 2001 an UN drove break organization was set up under the Bonn Agreement. The Bonn Agreement built up another constitution and the primary vote based decisions in 2004 (Poppelwell, 2007). Hamid-Karzai, turned into the pioneer of an expansive based thirty-part ethnic chamber that meant to be multi-ethnic and delegate of Afghan culture (Poppelwell, 2007). The new organization confronted numerous difficulties and in 2005 the Taliban started to recover quality in Afghanistan. The expanded security provokes prompted the London Conference in January 2006 to address the finish of the Bonn understanding and the present difficulties in Afghanistan. The aftereffect of the London Conference was the Afghanistan Compact, which distinguished a five-year plan for Afghanistan. The Afghanistan Compact depends on three key columns: â€Å"security, administration, the standard of law and human rights; financial and social turn of events; and the cross-cutting issue of counter-narcotics† (Poppelwell, 2007, p. 8). Western Governments have taken on explicit territories as a nation lead for zones in which they will center. The reproduction procedure in Afghanistan has been broad. A sum of $14,775,000,000 US dollars has been added to the remaking procedure since 2001 (Livingston, Messera, and Shapiro, 2009). In spite of the improvement endeavors, instability has expanded since 2005 with the Taliban recovering quality. The general circumstance in Afghanistan keeps on being portrayed by struggle and neediness. Socioeconomics A registration has not been led in Afghanistan since preceding the Soviet attack in 1978. Hence, all segment data is gauges. In 2009, the CIA World Factbook evaluated the number of inhabitants in Afghanistan to be 28.3 million. This was a critical abatement from the past gauge of 33.6 million. An Afghanistan enumeration is booked for 2010. The populace development rate in Afghanistan was assessed by the United Nations to be 3.9 percent 2005-2010 (UN Data, 2009). Monetary and Poverty Overview Financial advancement in Afghanistan is happening through the reproduction exertion, notwithstanding, Afghanistan keeps on being one of the least created and most unfortunate nations on the planet. Table 1 gives an outline of key monetary and destitution markers for Afghanistan in 2007. Genuine GDP development for 2008-09 decelerated to 2.3 percent from 16.2 percent in 2007-08 (World Bank, 2009). This is the most reduced GDP development has been in the post-Taliban period and was because of poor agrarian creation (World Bank, 2009). In 2009, nonetheless, development is required to increment because of a decent rural reap (World Bank, 2009). Table 1: Key Indicators Gross domestic product Per Capita (PPP US $) 1,054 Future 43.6 Grown-up Literacy Rate (% matured 15 or more) 28.0 Brush

OLI model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

OLI model - Essay Example The above methodology disregards basic issues, which are basic in characterizing a global firm. The model has three territories where its primary favorable circumstances are based, that is; It has its points of interest in clarifying the MNEs presence. Possession has its points of interest as in it tends to the topic of why that a few firms will travel to another country and not others, it hypothesizes that there are a few advantages that permit it to overwhelm the expense of working abroad. Since firms are the assortment of various resources and MNEs competitor has a higher-than-normal resource level to have an interior open merchandise character. The benefits can be utilized in the creation in different territories without decrease of their viability. The benefits incorporate item dimensional factor, regular to display as far as a solitary file of the creation of the firm. The most noteworthy advanced treatment in these lines is found in prompt work on non-homogeneous firms that joins the even easiest rendition thought process in FDI, with a presumption of their efficiency contrasts (Faeth, 2009). The OLI model has an angle to pay a sunk expense in efficiency assurance. Low-creation can be delivered distinctly for the motivations behind the home market; while medium efficiency ones are picked to pay for trade fixed expenses, yet the most gainful ones picked to pay for greater expenses for FDI commitment. The above forecasts are as per the proof. On a further commitment, the model gives that ventures more noteworthy heterogeneities have more firms occupied with the FDI. Area points of interest address the topic of where the firm decides to find. Despite the fact that the hypothesis of worldwide exchange has underestimated proprietorship focal points just, to make them in progressively clear ways, this model has underlined more on investigation of elective intentions to be situated by MNEs abroad. The main consideration that has made a lot of consideration is the unmistakable differentiation among vertical and flat FDI. Level FDI happens when

The Information Society Coursework Example

The Information Society Coursework Example The Information Society Coursework â€" Essay Example > Title: How can Government use digital technologies to reduce economic, political, social and cultural exclusion in rural communities in the UK? 3rd June 2010The United Kingdom government has been in the fore front in making sure that there is accessibility to information throughout the country this includes the rural areas by the formation of regional development authorities who helps and oversee that there is internet connection throughout the rural areas this is done in several ways namely offering the services as a package with other services or through community based initiatives. This was made possible by the provision of grants to support the installation of broadband services in the rural areas. In the rural areas there has been formation of several development authorities such as SEEDA, OFCOM and DEFRA among others. However the government need to deal with the many red tapes which slow the implementation of such projects to take root. There has also been several attempts b y the government to curtail misuse of the internet through crack downs of jammers, introduction of new bills which are supposed to be implemented these includes the introduction of the European Union bill which is geared to stop what is termed as broadband shock bills. The introduction of the European bill to stop broadband shock was introduced since most business men or tourist ran a huge amount of bills anytime they were travelling abroad due to the fact that they used their roaming devices to check on the internet. It has a set amount of money capacity which someone is allowed to use unless the person request for addition. According to Neelie Kroes, EU commission vice president for digital Agenda: “There will be no more bill shocks for tourists or business travellers surfing the internet with smart phones or laptops while in another EU country. The EU is also cutting the cost of roaming calls for travellers. I am determined to make the EU's telecoms markets more competitive. ” With the introduction of this bill you have the option of increasing your cap or even reducing It further by contacting your mobile provider directly. This can be done to the amount you need or require to use when you are abroad. This capacity bill is not only directed at broadband providers only but also mobile phone providers who have also been forced to lower their roaming cost of making and receiving calls around Europe. However the only limitation to this is that it applies only when you are in the European countries and not when you are travelling abroad since as Michel Philip one of the broadband service provider said, “While the new rules should eliminate bill shocks, they do only apply while you're roaming in Europe - and using your mobile broadband connection to get online abroad is still costly. And “If you're determined to use your mobile broadband abroad, it might be more economical to buy one of the roaming bundles offered by most providers, ” he advised. T here are two types of internet usage namely asymmetry and symmetry. Asymmetry is the use of internet by private consumers while symmetry is the use of internet by business community. The use of broadband depends on the end user for instance if the person wants dedicated broadband they have to pay much more than for instance someone who share the same bandwidth with several people. For instance the fewer the people using a bandwidth the more they pay compared to the higher the people use the same bandwidth.

Essay on Macbeth Reverse Gender Roles - 758 Words

Gina Amato Mrs. Simos P.4 11/22/10 Title It is inevitable that society has made a stereotype for the definition on what it means to be a man or a woman, it was stated and believed a long time ago and has just moved through life, generation after generation. Society believes that men are the workers and providers and essentially the strength of the family, and women take more of a nurturing and caring role. From this, a man’s physical strength is portrayed as being strong and brave at superior and horrific times, yet through literature like Shakespeare’s Macbeth, it shows that they can end up weak. There are many times in William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, where the acts of â€Å"reverse-gender roles† are being detected in terms of what†¦show more content†¦We really don’t know society just labled a man to be strong at all times and a women to be weak, but that is not the truth in all cases. As the play continues, in the acts three and four the gender roles of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth make a big switch when Macbeth is planning on the killing of Banquo. Macbeth beings to act more masculine before this murder and in a sense leaves his lady out of what is going on this time, instead of her taking charge like before, Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, Till thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night, Scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day; And with thy bloody and invisible hand Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond Which keeps me pale! Light thickens; and the crow Makes wing to the rooky wood: Good things of day begin to droop and drowse; While nights black agents to their preys do rouse Thou marvellst at my words: but hold thee still; Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill. So, prithee, go with me. (3.2, ).† As of now, Macbeth is portraying the actions of what society believes a man should act like. He is now telling her that he has a plan to kill Banquo but he is not going to tell her the details, he wants her not to worry because he believes he has everything under control. Macbeth is trying to be what it takes to be a man but when a person is power hungry they always seem to fail. The last look onShow MoreRelatedIn History It Is Often Taught That Even Events That Occurred1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Global Theatre on the outskirts of London. First performed in 1606, Shakespeare’s play Macbeth tells the story of a Scottish man named Macbeth who is in a constant struggle in wishing to obtain power but consequences that could potentially follow. Through violence and a push from his wife, Macbeth makes it to power before facing an unexpected death. By commenting and judging on the qualities of Macbeth, readers can gain insight as to why Shakespeare wrote the play in the manner that he did.Read MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Play For King James I, The Tragedy Of Macbeth1200 Words   |  5 PagesJames I, the tr agedy of Macbeth. For the last five-hundred years, this highly regarded piece of literature has been studied by countless students and intellectuals. One of the many methods scholars use to interpret a piece of literature is through the feminist perspective. Feminism is defined as the doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men (â€Å"Feminism†). 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In Shakespeare s plays the central characters own weaknesses and lust for power lead to corruption. The unchecked power in Shakespeare s Macbeth and King Lear ultimately leads to corruption, tragedy, and the hero s fall from grace. In Macbeth, Macbeth s power goes unchecked within himself, his wife, and within the kingdomRead MoreLady Macbeth By William Shakespeare2040 Words   |  9 PagesIn Macbeth, we see Lady Macbeth be ruthless in her endeavor to help Macbeth achieve the title of King; at times, she even has more villainous (masculine) tendencies than some of the male characters. Does her violent ‘sacrifice’ - the â€Å"murdering ministers† to drink milk from her breast - show her embrace of the cruel and renouncement of the good—a good that is tied into femininity? 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During this encounter the gender roles are reversed as Harker becomesRead MoreHow are strong feelings of murder presented in Robert Browning’s ‘The Laboratory’ and Shakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’?1771 Words   |  8 Pagesworks of Shakespeares ‘Macbeth’ and Robert Browning’s ‘The Laboratory’ the audience will find many similarities between the strong feelings towards the act of murder which are evident. Although both texts are written in different forms of literature - Shakespeares ‘Macbeth’ being in the form of a play and ‘The Laboratory’ being in the form of a poetic monologue - both texts use powerful imagery and language carefully to evoke strong perceptions from the audience. Macbeth is a tragedy by WilliamRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare and Macbeth8813 Words   |  36 Pageshero was to be pitied in his fallen plight but not necessarily forgiven: Greek tragedy frequently has a bleak outcome. Christian drama, on the other hand, always offers a ray of hope; hence,  Macbeth  ends with the coronation of  Malcolm, a new leader who exhibits all the correct virtues for a king. Macbeth  exhibits elements that reflect the greatest Christian tragedy of all: the Fall of Man. In the Genesis story, it is the weakness of Adam, persuaded by his wife (who has in turn been seduced byRead MoreThe Role of Drama in Our Society4602 Words   |  19 Pagesintroduced in their roles, background information is given, the mood and tone are established, the time and place are given, and any necessary hints at the outcome or suggestion of theme that will give understanding to the plot is provided. Complications: The complications which keep the plot moving forward must have some basis in real life. They develop through series of crises that move in waves of heightened emotion, all moving upwards to a peak of crisis or climax where the action reverses from the previousRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagestechnological innovations in two other industries. More than any other manufacturing industry, aircraft construction benefited from advances in material applications and electronics. The development of metallic and nonmetallic composite materials played a key role in improving airframe and engine performance. On the one hand, composite materials that combined light weight and great strength were utilized by aircraft manufacturers; on the other, heat-resisting alloys that could tolerate temperatures of up to

Grenada Revolution - 1278 Words

Prior to March 13, 1979, few people had ever heard of Grenada, one of the smallest countries of the Western Hemisphere. It all began in 1973, when the National Jewel Movement (NJM) formed to oppose the dictatorship of Eric Gairy, successor to British colonial rule, who was as treacherous and brutal as Papa Doc was in Haiti. Many activists, both in Grenada and worldwide, were inspired by the movements call for a populist socialism. After six years of growing mass mobilizations that created a virtual stalemate with the Gairy regime, the revolutionary forces launched an armed uprising on March 13, 1979. In 1979, Gairy was ousted in a bloodless takeover and the Peoples Revolutionary Government (PRG) came to power, headed by Prime Minister†¦show more content†¦On October 13, 1983 all the developing plans and dreams of the revolutionary government were smashed in a cataclysm of reaction, provoked by a split within National Jewel Movement ranks. Bishop and his closest confidants including Rojas, Bishops press secretary, were put under house arrest, provoking massive popular protests led by high school students. The fleet of students swept past the soldiers, freed Maurice and brought him to Fort Rupert, the military headquarters in the capital city of St. Georges. The anti-revolutionary government forces violently stormed the fort and killed 13 of Bishops defenders, and minutes later murdered Bishop himself and several other cabinet ministers and union leaders. There were many repercussions of the Grenada Revolution. The events of that fateful day would have profound economic, social, and political ramifications that resound in Grenada even today. 1. Economic Repercussions Bishops Peoples Revolutionary Government (PRG) guided the economy into a phase aptly described as foreign aid socialism, a form of socialism maintained by financial dependence on other socialist countries. Early PRG economic philosophy espoused a strong, diversified agricultural sector and government control of industry through cooperative management and nationalization. What actually developed was a program dependent on the construction industry for growth and on foreign grants for capitalization. Analyses following theShow MoreRelatedOperation Urgent Fury Essay1838 Words   |  8 PagesAn Evaluation of Operation Urgent Fury and How the Utilization of Intelligence Assets May Have Changed the Outcome Operation Urgent Fury was a response by the U.S. government to the socio-political situation happening at the time on the island of Grenada. Due to anti-government upheaval, a growing communist presence in the area and a significant number of Americans on the island, the Reagan administration felt the need to intervene with military force to normalize the situation. Operation UrgentRead MoreTheu.s. 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The political thinkers associated with the various global revolutions in America, France, and in South America, all used human rights rhetoric as a means of incitingRead MoreThe Political Influence Of The United States1565 Words   |  7 Pagesmany crimes. Having Iran as an ally during this time was important because of the lucrative oil trade, and the prevention of Iran from aligning with Russia or Germany. The Iranian revolution in 1979 coincided with the deteriorating health of Pahlavi and put the United States government in a predicament. The revolution placed Ayatollah Khomeini as the new head of Iran and he w ished to pursue criminal charges against Pahlavi. However, the United States intervened and provided medical care in AmericaRead MoreFactors Responsible for the Outbreak of the Haitian Revolution2143 Words   |  9 PagesCaribbean was the Haitian Revolution. This School Based Assessment (SBA) is aimed at identifying the main causes and effects of the Haitian Revolution. Another aim off this school Based Assessment is to seek to find out why most slave protest and rebellions failed to destroy the system of slavery. Factors that were responsible for the outbreak of the Haitian revolution Class division was a major factor, which contributed to the outbreak of the Haitian Revolution. In St Domingue, thereRead MoreEssay on Fidel Castro3330 Words   |  14 PagesFrom the very beginning of his rule Castro and his sycophants bitterly and sweepingly attacked the relations of the United States government with Batista and his regime.(3) He accused us of supplying arms to Batista to help overthrow Castros revolution and of harboring war criminals for a resurgence effort against him. For the most part these were not true: the U.S. put a trade embargo on Batista in 1957 stopping the U.S. shipment of arms to Cuba. (4) However, his last accusation seems toRead MoreEssay on Revolutionary Causes - USA1897 Words   |  8 Pagesacts usually dealt with taxes and other issues that came into conflict with the independent nature of the American colonists. No one issue was solely responsible for the eventual American Revolution. Though all of these added together raised the resentment to a boiling point and all contributed to the revolution. The harsh frontier life led to the independent and often stubborn nature of the American Colonists. This development of this unique colonial personality conflicted drastically with the normsRead MoreThe French And Indian War3085 Words   |  13 PagesOn a positive note, the Proclamation created four new colonies within North American. One of those was the Quebec colony, which had already existed for years before the proclamation. Two more were East and West Florida and following after that was Grenada. However, the majority of the proclamation’s meaning was to insure the safety and respect of the Native Americans. The Proclamation of 1763 was a statement from the King stating the natives were under the King’s protection. Their land as well as theirRead MoreBolivars End Of The Second Republic1199 Words   |  5 Pagesand devastation. Boves took Valencia and then Caracas bringing a fall to the Second Republic of Venezuela. After the defeat, Bolivar returned to New Grenada until 1815. Under the Second Republic Bolivar and his ‘ war to the death’ killed any Spaniard he came across if they were not active on the patriot side creating the bloodiest part of this revolution. Therefore setting the tone for the royalists that became more violent, including the Infernal Legion who was known for raping and murdering thoseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Overthrow By Stephen Kinzer1713 Words   |  7 PagesPuerto Rico, the Philippines, Nicaragua, and Honduras under America s sway; the cold war era, which employed covert action agai nst Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam, and Chile; and the invasion era, which saw American troops collapsing governments in Grenada, Panama, Afghanistan, and Iraq. During the time period of 1946-1988 the policy of overthrowing foreign governments were resume during the early years of the Cold War. United States tensions was towards USSR and communism (Hamblin). United States is

Venezuela Free Essays

There have been many current events that have violated human rights, one of them is that Venezuela is suffering from lack of food and medicine they are given and their leader isn’t doing anything about this but other leaders are trying to help out Venezuela , there are many things that are being done in order to Prevent future events like this, because this can’t start happening around the world, Colombia, Cuba, and Argentina are already starting to have problems like this and this could get out of control. Venezuela use to be one the the wealthiest countries until the 19th century, that’s when they started to have economic and political crisis. Venezuela’s president, Nicolas Maduro is denying the fact that Venezuela people are staring and not having access to good health care. We will write a custom essay sample on Venezuela or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people are starving and others are in the hospital, and not having enough medicine for everyone because the hospitals are getting filled with injured people. Since the hospital doesn’t have enough supplies for everyone they ask patients to bring their own medicine and which most patients can’t afford. According to † Venezuela’s health care crisis † the video states that even when their own patients bring in their own medicine, they are stolen inside the hospital.This Hospital use to have staff 24/7 working on surgerys and helping other patients while now there are people that have been waiting to have surgery for days. The Violation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is Article 7 which is â€Å"You have the right to be treated by the law in the same way as everyone else.Everyone has the right protection against violation of their human rights† and Article 8 â€Å"If your rights under law are violated , you have the right to see justice done in court or tribunal.† This is saying that every person in Venezuela should be treated the same and have the same health care. People in venezuela are dying and starving because of the lack of food and medicine and health care they are given. According to CNN, this crisis that is happening in Venezuela had started around 2015 where people were having less than one meal a day. It’s sad to see that newborns are being put in cardboard boxes after their mother give birth. According to FP people have been use to having one meal a day while others are hunting for dogs pigeons and cats. People In Latin America would feel rich with just one dollar or maybe some clean water while people here in America are wasting food and aren’t grateful for one dollar. This rich Country is suffering because of one person which is their leader Nicolas Maduro. We can start helping Venezuela by just donating one dollar, because that would mean a lot to them. Donald Trump is also helping out with this situation.According to U.S.NEWS president Donald Trump he states that he promises â€Å"strong and swift economic actions† to counter Maduro’s antidemocratic measures.† What Donald Trump is doing is he is restricting the revenue that Nicolas Maduro planned and benefit from oils form the United States. In Conclusion, Venezuela is struggling in food and health care because of their bad Leader Nicolas Maduro. People are dying faster and families are starving because they don’t have food. This is a huge crisis, this was one of the wealthiest countries but now is the one leaving in poverty, people are eating pets and birds which is not usual. President Donald Trump and other leaders in Latin America for example Mexico they are trying their best to help out venezuela because everyone is supposed to be treated the same way, and in a way people in America can be helping out by donating one dollar which to them means a lot . How to cite Venezuela, Papers

Influences and Techniques in French New Wave free essay sample

The socio-economic forces at play shortly after World War II strongly influenced the movement. Politically and financially drained, France tended to fall back on the old popular pre-war traditions. One such tradition was straight narrative cinema, specifically classical French film. The New Wave stimulated discussion about the cinema and helped demonstrate that films could achieve both commercial and artistic success. Influenced by Italian Neorealism and classical Hollywood cinema Never a formally organized movement. New Wave is an example of European Art Cinema Many also engaged in their work with the social and political upheavals of the era, making their radical experiments with editing, visual style and narrative part of a general break with the conservative paradigm Using portable equipment and requiring little or no set up time, the New Wave way of filmmaking presented a documentary type style Filming techniques included fragmented, discontinuous editing, and long takes The combination of objective realism, subjective realism, and authorial commentary created a narrative ambiguity in the sense that questions that arise in a film are not answered in the end Many of the French New Wave films were produced on tight budgets; often shot in a friends apartment or yard, using the directors friends as the cast and crew The cost of film was also a major concern; thus, efforts to save film turned into stylistic innovations The cinematic stylings of French New Wave brought a fresh look to cinem a with improvised dialogue, rapid changes of scene, and shots that go beyond the common 180 ° axis New Wave filmmakers made no attempts to suspend the viewers disbelief; in fact, they took steps to constantly remind the viewer that a film is just a sequence of moving images Films by New Wave directors were often characterized by a fresh brilliance of technique that was thought to have overshadowed their subject matter. We will write a custom essay sample on Influences and Techniques in French New Wave or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An example occurs in Godard’s Breathless (1960), in which scenes change in rapid sequence (â€Å"jump cuts†) to create a jerky and disconnected effect Cinema was in the process of becoming a new mean of expression on the same level as painting and the novel: a form in which an artist can express his thoughts, however abstract they may be, or translate his obsessions exactly as he does in the contemporary essay or novel. The Birth of a New Avant-Garde: The Camera-Stylo, published in LEcran, March 1948 High concentration in fashion, urban professional life, and all-night parties, the life of Frances youth was being exquisitely captured The low-budget approach helped filmmakers get at the essential art form and find what was, to them, a much more comfortable and contemporary form of production. Charlie Chaplin, Alfred Hitchcock, Orson Welles, Howard Hawks, John Ford, and many other forward-thinking film directors were held up in admiration while standard Hollywood films bound by traditional narrative flow were strongly criticized.

Free Essays on OPEC

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is better known to most of the world as OPEC. But the average citizen knows little about the reasons OPEC impacts the world economy. OPEC is a group of eleven nations that sells petroleum on the world market. Oil producing nations in the 1960’s found that when they worked together they could exert control over the world oil prices. This was the beginnings of the oil cartel known as OPEC. The original OPEC members included Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Today currently eleven nations are OPEC members; accounting for almost 40% of world oil production and about 2/3 of the world's proven oil reserves. (OPEC Brief) A cartel attempts to support prices higher than they would be under more competitive conditions thus increasing profits of its members. (Carbaugh) They are able to do this by restricting competition among competing nations using production quotas. Before the formation of OPEC oil producing nations behaved like individual competitors, each nation afraid to raise their prices in fear that the other nations would not do the same and the nation that raised their prices would lose its sells. Even though there are still some minor problems and differences between oil production members, OPEC has managed to be the most successful cartel in history. For a cartel to be successful its members must control a very large share of the world market and should agree on a common set of prices on their product. (Carbaugh) In the 1960’s the price of oil was three dollars a barrel. In the early 70’s prices begin to rise as the cartel began to work together. Since that time oil prices have never been the same. Most cartels have a hard time overcoming the difficulties that are associated with cartels. OPEC has suffered from some of the same problems. Some of the problems include: Number of sellers: as the members number increase, the harder it becomes it is to form a ca... Free Essays on OPEC Free Essays on OPEC The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is better known to most of the world as OPEC. But the average citizen knows little about the reasons OPEC impacts the world economy. OPEC is a group of eleven nations that sells petroleum on the world market. Oil producing nations in the 1960’s found that when they worked together they could exert control over the world oil prices. This was the beginnings of the oil cartel known as OPEC. The original OPEC members included Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Today currently eleven nations are OPEC members; accounting for almost 40% of world oil production and about 2/3 of the world's proven oil reserves. (OPEC Brief) A cartel attempts to support prices higher than they would be under more competitive conditions thus increasing profits of its members. (Carbaugh) They are able to do this by restricting competition among competing nations using production quotas. Before the formation of OPEC oil producing nations behaved like individual competitors, each nation afraid to raise their prices in fear that the other nations would not do the same and the nation that raised their prices would lose its sells. Even though there are still some minor problems and differences between oil production members, OPEC has managed to be the most successful cartel in history. For a cartel to be successful its members must control a very large share of the world market and should agree on a common set of prices on their product. (Carbaugh) In the 1960’s the price of oil was three dollars a barrel. In the early 70’s prices begin to rise as the cartel began to work together. Since that time oil prices have never been the same. Most cartels have a hard time overcoming the difficulties that are associated with cartels. OPEC has suffered from some of the same problems. Some of the problems include: Number of sellers: as the members number increase, the harder it becomes it is to form a ca...

2016 Republican Presidential Power Rankings

2016 Republican Presidential Power Rankings (Rankings Updated 1/25/2016) These rankings are not based exclusively - or even heavily - on polling data, but instead on a combination of factors including debate performances, favorability ratings, evidence of momentum, and general campaign activity. Who will move up, down, or out of this these rankings moving forward? OFF: Paul, Huckabee, Pataki, Santorum, Carly Fiorina 7. Ben Carson (Previous: 5) - Carson is just in a free-fall right now and he appears to be putting all of his eggs in Iowa. Though he had strong poll numbers, his support levels were always soft in regards to those who were definitely voting for him. They seem to have gravitated towards Cruz for the time being. Carson is still popular enough to do some damage in Iowa, but his dreams of being a legitimate contender seem over. 6. Jeb Bush (Previous: 6) - Just about everybody has written off the 100-Million-Dollar-Man, and he has outspent opponents big time with nothing to show for it. Has Jeb had a single good moment in 6 months?   His message gets lost in constant word stumbles and poor phrasing. On a stage of smooth-talkers, his ineloquence is becoming a liability. This was supposed to be the shock-and-awe campaign that scared everyone away. The opposite happened. What the polling data shows is that Jeb better find a way to start getting Republicans to really like him. Much of Trumps appeal seems to be that everyone is afraid Jeb will get the nomination. But thats starting to seem far less likely. 5. Chris Christie (Previous: 4) - Before the debate, I said this: He still has some Northeastern appeal, but he would need Jeb Bush, Marco Rubio, and John Kasich to have serious meltdowns. Jeb Bush his flailing, and Christie probably had the 3rd best showing at the 3rd debate. Christie is a great talker, and he is reminding us of when he was a favorite a few short years ago. But there are probably still too many negatives to imagine him pulling this off. But he could spoil some things for Rubio in New Hampshire. 4. John Kasich (Previous: 8) - Kasich feels like he was plucked out of central casting as a 1990s-era Presidential candidate. Hes definitely the kind of moderate, boring candidate that the GOP is known for nominating. He has gone all-in in New Hampshire, a geographically-friendly state. He could end up second there and be the establishment pick. 3. Marco Rubio (Previous: 1) - Rubio loses the top spot and we no longer think he has the best odds at winning the nomination. His plan to surge with the help of high-powered endorsements has not materialized a week out from Iowa, and he remains in a distant third place in Iowa and in a jumble for distant second in New Hampshire. I received the endorsement of the Des Moines Register, but his lack of a lane - hes neither establishment nor anti-establishment - seems to have left him in neutral with no core base. 2. Ted Cruz (Previous: 2) - Cruz was finally forced to go after Trump after a long political bromance, but it may be too little to late, as he is a very distant second everywhere (except Texas). If anything, his actions gave Trump more power than he would otherwise have and talk radio and conservative media never had to choose between the duo. Cruz strategy of not attacking Trump was almost exclusively reliant on having the establishment do it for him, and frankly they have refused to do so. When Cruz did pivot, he simply did not get enough anti-establishment leaders to move to him from Trump. 1. Donald Trump (Previous: 2) - Trump remains an incoherent mess and, magically, 10 points ahead or more just about everywhere. The mainstream and conservative media are fueling his campaign, and he picked up an endorsement from Sarah Palin. Nobody dealt with him seriously from the start, and now he may be unstoppable. In the first debate, he praised socialized medicine and bragged about his role in buying off politicians for business favors. He threatened to run as a 3rd party candidate for leverage, and then doubled-down on his theory that the Mexican government was intentionally sending criminals across the border. In the second debate, Carly Fiorina got the better of him time and time again, and Trump continued to show absolutely no interest in developing policy positions. Does he have any campaign infrastructure? Does he really think people believe he is going to self-fund a billion dollar campaign? I long assumed that those pushing Trump would eventually pivot away to Cruz, and now that we are 1 weeks away that has not happened. (But we think this has more to do with Cruz not seizing the opportunity.) Until someone actually does damage to Trump, or unless Talk Radio backs away, hes the one to beat.

To what extent does the Children Act 1989 achieve its aim of Essay

To what extent does the Children Act 1989 achieve its aim of protecting children that have been or may be harmed by their families - Essay Example Once the child goes into care, there is no doubt that the legal effect is that the local authority gains parental responsibility for the child while the order is effectively in force. It should be noted that a care order automatically brings to an end any residence order that may exist. The Children Act 1989 contains provisions relating to the services that a local authority must or may provide for children and their families. It’s very important to note that for the first time services for children in need and disabled children are brought together under one statute. The government’s voice in protecting the children is very loud and clear. There is no doubt that the Children Act 1989 came into being specifically for the protection of children, and the intention of parliament seems to have been obvious. â€Å"To safeguard and promote the welfare of children in their area who are in need; and so far as is consistent with that duty to promote the up bringing of such children by their families, by providing a range and level of services appropriate to those† â€Å"(a) he is unlikely to achieve or maintain, or to have the opportunity of achieving or maintaining a reasonable standard of health or development without the provision of him of services by a local authority under this part; In cases where a particular local authority has information regarding a child likely to suffer harm outside its area, it is expected to inform the local authority in the area where the child lives or proposes to live. Guidance and Regulations 2008 adds: â€Å"If the child is assessed as being in need and the local authority is concerned that the child is suffering, or is at risk of suffering, significant harm, the authority is under a duty to make, as soon as practicable and, in any event, within 48 hours of the authority receiving the information, such enquiries as it considers necessary to enable it to decide whether it should take action to safeguard or promote the welfare

Evaluation Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Evaluation Summary - Essay Example Needs of the PPD women are not usually met at the earliest point because of its delayed diagnosis. While delayed diagnosis leads to criticality of depression. This delay occurs due to the barriers such as social stigma towards mental illness as well as knowledge deficiency regarding the situation. Other objectives included assessing and identifying high risk group of PPD and developing a health education program for improving early detection and treatment of PPD. Women with complex needs such as alcoholic or drug abusers, domestically or sexually abused women are considered at highest risk, and require multidisciplinary care throughout pregnancy and after birth (Logsdon et al., 2010). To enhance safe and effective patient care, is only possible through application of evidence based nursing practices. Therefore, the literature search on the needs of postpartum depression patient and its early detection led to the conclusion that for ensuring safe clinical care it is responsibility of the prenatal nurses and childbirth educators to assess, educate, and support (if needed) every women regarding the symptoms and sources of help for PPD (Logsdon et al., 2010). ... The tools that are normally used for PPD detection are Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS), which is a 10 item self assessment questionnaire and focuses on the feelings of past seven days. However, the tool is highly validated. Other tools are also used, but are not as sensitive and validated as EPDS. However, the best assessment tool should include questions regarding risk factors such as social factors and quality of relationship with family members, abuse or history of depression prior to birth. By the end of the practicum it was clear that the application of prenatal psychosocial screening tool had better results in early detection of the PPD (McDonald et al., 2012). An informed decision making is possible after incorporating sound knowledge into it. Therefore, a review of current patient centered policy was undertaken as policy can be an important factor in the provision of quality patient care. It was found that the current regulations required healthcare providers to s ubmit annual data regarding screening of PPD and for this current screening method and data reporting requires to be expanded. The policy aims to utilize the information to provide optimal intervention for the patients (Mass.gov, 2013). Another objective of the learning program during the session was the evaluation of teaching methods to the new mothers regarding the symptoms of the PPD. It was found during the literature search that an individualized teaching plan is required that is based on women’s existing knowledge of the PPD. Treatment seeking behavior of women is facilitated when communication between nurses and new mothers take place. This requires empathetic tone of the nurse, explicit observations of teaching styles, social persuasion as well as

Comparing the Female Journey in Children on Their Birthdays and Weltys

The Female Journey in Children on Their Birthdays and A Worn Path Male's and female's have been treated differently throughout all of time. Race and looks have also been stereotyped. In this paper I will be talking about two different girls with two different races, looks, and ages. In the stories, "Children on Their Birthday's", and "A Worn Path", the two main characters are girls on a journey with only themselves to lead the way. Throughout their journey the women come across obstacles, good times, and also prejudice attacks against their look, sex, and race. In "Children on Their Birthday's", Miss Bobbit is a 10 year old, very attractive white girl that is journeying for a job. She is treated with much... ...ney with only themselves to lead the way. Throughout their journey the girls come across obstacles, good times, and also prejudice attacks against their look, sex, and race. Works Cited Capote, Truman, Children on Their Birthdays. Atlanta:Peachtree Publishers, Ltd.,1986. Welty, Eudora, A Worn Path. Atlanta:Peachtree Publishers, Ltd., 1986.

James Rachels and Psychological Egoism Essay

Psychological Egoism pertains to the doctrine where the object of all human actions is for the attainment of their self-interests. It occurs even in a situation wherein the acting agent seems to do a particular thing for the benefit of other people because it the very idea that he has able to do good for others may bring satisfaction to him. Psychological Egoism tends to create a bad characterization on the nature of man. It appears that man, in its state of nature, would only act so as to gratify his own interests and get all the things that would satisfy or that are pleasurable for him. As introduced earlier, the mere act of helping other people, just like sacrificing one’s enjoyment for the benefit of other people may showcase the principle of psychological egoism. To reiterate the point of the psychological egoism, all the ends of man is directed towards the attainment of pleasure. Hence, the reason why a person sacrifices his own enjoyment is for his own sake, or for his won pleasure. Therefore, he is not being unselfish but still selfishly acting. In this manner, the concept of altruism may not really be possible for the very reason, as presented above (that all acts are geared towards the gratification of self-interests even if an action seems selfless) that there is no really such thing as selflessness but always involves one self. Many people have been hooked with this belief that man is naturally selfish (negative or positive selfishness is still a form of selfishness). As a result, people try to use the principle of psychological egoism to defend their criminal or unjust acts. As how asserted, they are justly doing what their nature asks them to be – that they are acting naturally. But as how Socrates proved Glaucon wrong for saying that an unjust life is always beneficial than a just life, James Rachels attempted to evaluate the arguments held by the advocate of the psychological egoist in saying that man by nature is selfish and that it is natural that all his actions should be for his own pleasure. Rachels’ refutation against psychological egoism starts in his distinction of what it is to be called as selfish and what it is to be called not selfish. For Rachels, selfishness implies that all actions that are for the benefit of oneself and not considering their effects to other people. At the same time, Rachels elaborated the very idea of not being selfish. Not being selfish pertains to an act in which the acting agent considers the feelings or the welfare of other people recognizing the fact that he might do what could give him more pleasure but doing the other act so as to arrive at mutual or common benefit. The common misconception that most people have in considering the doctrine of psychological egoism is that for an act to be named as unselfish is to be able to bring advantages to other people but not getting anything from it. This is obviously the misinterpretation which tends to mislead those who find psychological egoism plausible. Rachels suggests that unselfishness does not necessarily mean absence of any advantage for the acting agent. The idea of being unselfish is that a person might only do things for his own good without taking into consideration other people’s well being but because he recognizes that others may also do the same action against him (considering the concept of justice), then he would not just act for his own sake. What Rachels want to emphasize in the book is the fact that the issue is not on the problem if selflessness is really possible. But what he sees is the fact that selfishness and unselfishness is really different from each other. The mere fact that a person consider how his friend would feel is he will stay with him during his hard times would really not make him selfish. Though he feels happy for helping his friend it does not follow that he isa acting egoistically. He satisfies himself and at the same time he brings good to his friend. And that is unselfishness for Rachels. The arguments of Rachels are so significant in a sense that he really brings out the object of the debate and the misconception imposed by the principle of psychological egoism – that is the distinction of selfishness from unselfishness, and the irrelevance of selflessness in the discussion. Rachels’ recommendations or interpretations against the psychological egoism is viable for the simple reason that one should consider the welfare of others in order that he could also expect that in return, others would also do the same thing. For Socrates, that is what the concept of justice is all about; and the same thing for Rachels. In essence, Rachels’ arguments against the doctrine of psychological egoism presuppose that man is not naturally bad or evil as how the advocates or proponents of psychological or ethical egoism say. He implies that the genuine nature of man is the fact that he looks for other people, he has compassion for them, and he recognizes that he does not only live for himself. In return, the greater good is achieved because if everyone would have the same attitude and realization about the world and mankind then all would be confident that they would not be unjustly treated by others or simply used as means to their ends. To sum up and conclude, Psychological Egoism proved nothing but the truest essence of justice. Rachels successfully shared a very interesting and very enlightening truth about the flaws of the psychological egoism. The debate was not if selflessness is possible or not. But the main argument is whether man could act unselfishly which Rachels proved to be possible. Considering the welfare of other people and at the same time being benefited by the same act was a very delightful idea that was effectively conveyed through Rachels’ arguments.

Make a Science Fair Poster or Display

The first step to creating a successful science project display is to read the rules concerning the size and types of materials allowed. Unless you are required to present your project on a single board, I recommend a tri-fold cardboard or heavy poster board display. This is a central piece of cardboard/posterboard with two fold-out wings. The folding aspect not only helps the display support itself, but it is also great protection for the interior of the board during transport. Avoid wooden displays or flimsy poster board. Make sure the display will fit inside any vehicle that is required for transportation. Organization and Neatness Organize your poster using the same sections as are listed in the report. Print each section using a computer, preferably with a laser printer, so that bad weather wont cause the ink to run. Put a title for each section at its top, in letters large enough to be seen from several feet away (very large font size). The focal point of your display should be your purpose and hypothesis. Its great to include photos and bring your project with you  if it is allowed and space permits. Try to arrange your presentation in a logical manner on the board. Feel free to use color to make your presentation stand out. In addition to recommending laser printing, my personal preference is to use a sans serif font because such fonts tend to be easier to read from a distance. As with the report, check spelling, grammar, and punctuation. TitleFor a science fair, you probably want a catchy, clever title. Otherwise, try to make it an accurate description of the project. For example, I could entitle a project, Determining Minimum NaCl Concentration that can be Tasted in Water. Avoid unnecessary words, while covering the essential purpose of the project. Whatever title you come up with, get it critiqued by friends, family, or teachers. If you are using a tri-fold board, the title usually is placed at the top of the middle board.PicturesIf at all possible, include color photographs of your project, samples from the project, tables, and graphs. Photos and objects are visually appealing and interesting.Introduction and PurposeSometimes this section is called Background. Whatever its name, this section introduces the topic of the project, notes any information already available, explains why you are interested in the project, and states the purpose of the project.The Hypothesis or QuestionExplicitly state your hypothesis or question.Materials and MethodsList the materials you used in your project and describe the procedure that you used to perform the project. If you have a photo or diagram of your project, this is a good place to include it.Data and ResultsData and Results are not the same thing. Data refers to the actual numbers or other information you obtained in your project. If you can, present the data in a table or graph. The Results section is where the data is manipulated or the hypothesis is tested. Sometimes this analysis will yield tables, graphs, or charts, too. More commonly, the Results section will explain the significance of the data or will involve a statistical test.ConclusionThe Conclusion focuses on the Hypothesis or Question as it compares to the Data and Results. What was the answer to the question? Was the hypothesis supported (keep in mind a hypothesis cannot be proved, only disproved)? What did you find out from the experiment? Answer these questions first. Then, depending on your answers, you may wish to explain ways in which the project might be improved or introduce new questions that have come up as a result of the project. This section is judged not only by what you were able to conclude  but also by your recognition of areas where you could ​not draw valid conclusions based on your data.ReferencesYou may need to cite references or provide a bibliography for your project. In some cases, this is pasted onto the poster. Other science fairs prefer that you simply print it out and have it available, placed below or beside the poster. Be Prepared Most of the time, you will need to accompany your presentation, explain your project, and answer questions. Sometimes the presentations have time limits. Practice what you are going to say, out loud, to a person or at least a mirror. If you can give your presentation to a person, practice having a question and answer session. On the day of the presentation, dress neatly, be polite, and smile! Congratulations on a successful science project!